Sunday 21 August 2011

EV charging breakthrough: minutes not hours


According to PhysOrg.com researchers at US company Nanotek Instruments Inc., and its subsidiary Angstron Materials, Inc., in Dayton, Ohio, have developed a new paradigm for designing energy storage devices that could reduce recharge time for EVs from hours to less than a minute. 


The researchers call the new devices "graphene surface-enabled lithium ion-exchanging cells," or more simply, "surface-mediated cells" (SMCs). They can deliver a power density of 100 kW/kgcell, which is 100 times higher than that of commercial Li-ion batteries and 10 times higher than that of supercapacitors. In addition, the new cells can store an  of 160 Wh/kgcell, which is comparable to commercial Li-ion batteries and 30 times higher than that of conventional supercapacitors.